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Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Types 1/2 Phenotyping for Acyclovir Drug Resistance

CPT 87252; 87253
Synonyms
  • Acyclovir Resistance HSV (Phenotype)
  • Zovirax® Resistance

Test Details

Result Turnaround Time

21 - 24 days

Turnaround time is defined as the usual number of days from the date of pickup of a specimen for testing to when the result is released to the ordering provider. In some cases, additional time should be allowed for additional confirmatory or additional reflex tests. Testing schedules may vary.

Related Documents

Use

This test method uses a plaque reduction assay. It measures the extent to which various concentrations of acyclovir inhibit the growth of virus in cell culture. The concentration of drug which results in a 50% reduction in plaque formation induced by viral cytopathic effect (CPE) versus the no-drug control establishes an inhibitory dose (ID-50) drug concentration reportable value.

Limitations

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Labcorp. It has not been cleared or approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

Specimen Requirements

Specimen

Actively-growing isolate (preferred) or eye, genital, oral, urethral, vesicle, or throat swab (from which HSV isolation will be attempted)

Volume

One cell culture tube or one swab in viral transport media

Container

Isolate growing in a permissive cell line (ie MRC-5 or A549) or primary sample in viral transport media (VTM)

Storage Instructions

Maintain isolate at room temperature. Refrigerate viral transport media with swab. Submit as soon as possible, but within five days of collection.

LOINC® Map

Order Code Order Code Name Order Loinc Result Code Result Code Name UofM Result LOINC
138370 HSV Acyclovir Resistance 8-Jan 138371 ID 50 = ug/mL 8-Jan
Order Code138370
Order Code NameHSV Acyclovir Resistance
Order Loinc8-Jan
Result Code138371
Result Code NameID 50 =
UofMug/mL
Result LOINC8-Jan